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Thursday, November 08, 2012

Lending Club Loan Selection using PeerCube's BLE Risk Index

One lesson I learnt from Peter's review of PeerCube and subsequent discussions is that I need to share how PeerCube can be used effectively during loan selection at Lending Club. In this post, I would like to provide some basic examples of strategies with BLE Risk Index.

As a refresher, BLE Risk Index of 1.0 is considered average risk. The lower the number, the lower the risk and the higher the number, the higher the risk.

Strategy #1: Loans with BLE Index below a specified value

The easiest way to use the BLE Risk Index during loan selection process might be to select loans on the basis of BLE Risk Index below a specified value. Very conservative lenders may consider selecting loans with BLE Risk Index below 0.90, while moderately conservative lenders may select loans with BLE Risk Index below 1.10.

PeerCube makes this strategy easier by listing loans with lowest BLE Risk Index under menu Lending Club -> Loan Review -> Low BLE Risk Loans. As the screen capture shows below, most available loans with BLE Risk Index below 0.90 are likely to be Grade A and B loans with Interest Rate as high as 12.12%. The moderately conservative lender can pick loans up to Grade D with interest rate as high as 19.72% while keeping the BLE Risk Index below 1.10.



Selecting loans solely on the basis of BLE Risk Index is the quickest way to make lending decisions. But in my opinion, this strategy may not be appropriate for most lenders because it puts too much faith on the current applicability of methodology used in a 1940 research and PeerCube's ability to implement the methodology correctly after 70 years.

At present, both concerns are valid ones and can't be ignored before adopting this strategy. The additional questions may arise about the "right" BLE Risk Index number for a lender and foregoing additional returns possible by increasing the threshold value, as previously discussed as part of BLE Index Caveats.

Strategy #2: Loans with lowest BLE Index in Each Credit Grade

This strategy is slight variation of previous strategy. Instead of relying on absolute specific value of BLE Risk Index, it relies on the relative risk as represented by BLE Risk Index.

One way to use relative risk is choosing loans with the lowest BLE Risk Index within a Credit Grade. This strategy will enable lenders to capture higher interest rate offered by higher credit grade while minimizing the BLE Risk Index within that credit grade.

We plan to utilize similar strategy in our new account with Lending Club. Our lending strategy with new account will be to:
  1. Invest in total seven loans per week.
  2. Invest in loans from all credit grade per week.
  3. Invest in one loan per day.
  4. Invest in loan with the lowest BLE Risk Index in each credit grade.
  5. Not review loan details or any other quantitative and qualitative criteria.
PeerCube makes implementing this strategy a breeze by listing loans with the lowest BLE Risk Index for each Credit Grade under menu Lending Club -> Loan Review -> Low BLE Risk Loans. The concerns with this strategy are very similar to the concerns with the previous strategy. By not considering a fixed value of BLE Risk Index, the strategy minimizes the impact of errors in BLE Risk Index calculations as such errors will manifest for all loans.

Strategy #3: BLE Index as additional criteria with Filtered Loan Results

I believe this strategy is the most prudent among the three strategies discussed in this post. With this strategy, a lender considers BLE Risk Index as a data point for review after filtering available loans based on other loan and borrower parameters.

The advantage with this strategy is similar to the second strategy discussed above. Instead of linking BLE Risk Index with Credit Grade, as in the second strategy, this strategy links the BLE Risk Index with a lender's filtering criteria. A lender can choose to include either BLE Risk Index below a specified value or relative value of BLE Risk Index among loans available after filtering.

PeerCube now lists BLE Risk Index alongside the major loan and borrower parameters for filtered loan as shown below. This change facilitates easier consideration of BLE Risk Index.


Personally, I use BLE Risk Index with Founders' Filter in my current portfolio. I consider filtered loans with BLE Risk Index below 0.90 first and then loans with index below 1.10. I typically minimize investing in filtered loans with index above 1.10.

Hopefully, these examples will help readers come up with more creative and appropriate strategies leveraging PeerCube platform. Please share through comments how you are using BLE Risk Index in your selection process for Lending Club loans.

Note: I am currently on vacation. For next three weeks, posts and responses to comments will be infrequent.

Friday, November 02, 2012

PeerCube Update - Comprehensive Details for Lending Club Loans

Last week, Peter wrote an excellent review of PeerCube on his blog. The number of PeerCube users has greatly increased since his coverage including interest from individual and institutional investors. The major focus of users has been on PeerCube Loan Filter and Peer Filters. Users are becoming more comfortable with sharing and using Peer Filters which have been used almost 250 times. Three users, excluding myself, have shared their filters with the broader community. I also posted half-a-dozen curated peer filters.

Peer Insights functionality continues to be under-utilized. Originally, I saw peer insights features to be natural extension of crowdfunding nature of peer-to-peer lending. But as Peter suggested, quick churning of loans may be preventing users from rating and discussing loans. Any suggestions for increasing traction of peer insights are most welcome.

New Features on PeerCube

In last couple of weeks, I also learnt that I need to frequently update users on changes and improvements made to PeerCube and discuss ways to use PeerCube effectively. I have been quietly rolling out new functionalities and changes almost every week or two on PeerCube. Going forward, I will start writing blog posts to introduce new features and usage.

Peter already introduced Bad Loan Experience (BLE) Risk Index that is now integrated on PeerCube. For past few weeks, I have been discussing on this blog the BLE Index according to various loan parameters (Loan Purpose, Loan Length, Interest Rate, Loan Amount, Credit Grade, Borrower's Location, and FICO Scores). In future posts, I plan to discuss more about the foundation underlying BLE Risk Index and how lenders can use it more effectively during loan selection process.

In this post, I would like to introduce another change on PeerCube that I rolled out this week. Now the loan detail page on PeerCube includes comprehensive details about the loan and borrower. Except for the Q&A, almost all other available information is included on PeerCube loan detail page.

I am not aware of any place online including Lending Club's own loan detail page where as much information about a loan is available as on PeerCube's loan detail page.

Frequently Updated Funding Progress

Upon user's request, PeerCube does not display most 100% funded loans anymore. PeerCube has taken further steps in displaying more up-to-date funding progress. During business hours, funding progress is updated every four hours that results in reducing further the chances that a user will encounter fully funded loans during loan selection using PeerCube.


Expanded Loan Request Summary

The Loan Request Summary is significantly expanded with Initial List Status, Review Status, and various dates such as when Lending Club reviewed the application, pulled the credit report and borrower acceptance of the loan terms. The changes are highlighted below.


Comprehensive Borrower Details

The Borrower Details section now includes lot more information about borrower's employment and items from borrower's credit report. The changes are highlighted below.


Thank You

Overall I am very impressed with the progress PeerCube has made in last two months since introduction. I thank users of PeerCube who continue to engage with me and give suggestions and feedback. I have been enjoying all interactions and they stimulate ideas.

Thank you to all users of PeerCube and thank you for following this blog. I'm looking forward to coming up with many more ideas. Stay tuned...

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